Cause of actionVague and embarrassingExceptionAffidavit evidence
Tags
BankingPleading defectsException
legislation
Statutes Cited
High Court Rules, Order 15 Rule 99
ai analysis
Case Summary
Key Issues
{"issue_text":"Whether the summons and declaration disclose a cause of action","issue_type":"procedural","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Summons merely states amount claimed and refers to attached affidavit; declaration is unintelligible"}
{"issue_text":"Whether the affidavit attached to the declaration should be struck out","issue_type":"procedural","dispositive":"no","related_facts":"Affidavit contains evidence which must not be contained in pleadings"}
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background
Facts of the Case
Background
The plaintiff instituted proceedings by summons against four defendants, including the Commercial Bank of Zimbabwe cited twice. The plaintiff attached an affidavit to prove damages to the summons and declaration. The second and third defendants (same entity) raised three objections: exception for failure to disclose a cause of action and vagueness, special plea of prescription, and application to strike out the affidavit.
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