{"issue_text":"Whether the applicant's right to a fair hearing under s 69(1) of the Constitution was violated by the trial judge descending into the arena","issue_type":"constitutional","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Judge asked 122 questions during cross-examination, made hostile comments, questioned applicant extensively"}
{"issue_text":"Whether the death sentence was constitutionally valid given Parliament had not enacted law under s 48(2)","issue_type":"constitutional","dispositive":"no","related_facts":"Death sentence imposed, Parliament had not enacted enabling legislation"}
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background
Facts of the Case
Background
The applicant was convicted of murder and sentenced to death by the High Court. He challenged the conviction on constitutional grounds, alleging that the trial judge violated his right to a fair hearing by descending into the arena and showing bias against him during the trial.
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