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Supreme Court

Falcon Gold Zimbabwe Limited v Taxing Officer N.O. and Rio Gold (Private) Limited

[2024] ZWSC 25

Case Details

Court
Supreme Court
Date
6 March 2024
Citation
[2024] ZWSC 25
Judgment No.
SC 25/24
Outcome
unknown
Case Type
Review

Bench

Presiding
Kudya JA
Full Bench
Kudya JA
Areas of Law
Administrative LawLegal CostsCurrency Law
Keywords
currency nominalismRTGS dollarsUnited States dollarsinterbank ratebill of coststaxationS.I. 85/2020S.I. 185/2020S.I. 212/2019
Tags
taxation of costscurrency nominalismexchange control regulationslegal costs
legislation
Statutes Cited
  • Finance Act (No 2)
ai analysis
Case Summary

Key Issues

  • {"issue_text":"Whether the taxing officer erred in applying the interbank rate prevailing on invoice dates rather than the date of payment for USD-denominated disbursements","issue_type":"mixed","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"USD disbursements paid on 4 November 2021 and 23 November 2021; taxation on 1 August 2023"}
  • {"issue_text":"Whether S.I. 85/2020 and S.I. 185/2020 changed the currency of account from RTGS to USD for taxation purposes","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Applicant paid counsel in USD; bill of costs denominated in USD"}
  • {"issue_text":"Whether the principle of currency nominalism applies to the taxation of costs in this context","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"RTGS dollar depreciation; applicant sought future interbank rate"}
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background
Facts of the Case

Background

The applicant sought review of a taxing officer's decision that awarded RTGS dollar equivalents of USD disbursements at the interbank rate prevailing on invoice dates rather than the date of payment. The disbursements of US$3,435 and US$2,650 were paid to counsel on 4 November 2021 and 23 November 2021 respectively, but taxed at RTGS 334,910.50 and RTGS 275,865.00 based on exchange rates prevailing on those invoice dates.
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