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Supreme Court

Infrastructure Development Bank of Zimbabwe v Engen Petroleum Zimbabwe (Private) Limited

SC 16/20

Case Details

Court
Supreme Court
Date
6 February 2020
Citation
SC 16/20
Neutral Citation
[2020] ZWSC 16
Outcome
unknown
Case Type
Appeal

Bench

Presiding
Guvava JA
Full Bench
Guvava JAMavangira JAZiyambi AJA
Areas of Law
Banking lawCommercial lawAgency law
Keywords
Bank guaranteeOstensible authorityStatutory corporationTurquand rule
Tags
BankingGuaranteeOstensible authorityStatutory corporation
legislation
Statutes Cited
  • Infrastructure Development Bank of Zimbabwe Act
  • Companies Act
  • Companies Act
ai analysis
Case Summary

Key Issues

  • {"issue_text":"Whether Mugwara had authority to issue the two guarantees","issue_type":"mixed","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Mugwara's position as Head of Short Term Loans Unit; his job description; bank's internal procedures"}
  • {"issue_text":"Whether appellant was liable based on ostensible authority","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Mugwara's conduct and representations; respondent's reliance"}
  • {"issue_text":"Whether Turquand Rule applied despite s 30 of IDBZ Act","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"no","related_facts":"Appellant is statutory corporation; s 30 excludes Companies Act application"}
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background
Facts of the Case

Background

The appellant, a statutory corporation, issued two guarantees totaling US$950,000 for Wedzera Petroleum's fuel purchases from respondent. When Wedzera failed to pay, respondent claimed payment from appellant. Appellant denied liability claiming the guarantees were fraudulently issued by an unauthorized employee.
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