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Supreme Court

Nicolette Jane Marsh & 5 Ors v Registrar General of Citizenship & 4 Ors

SC 54/21

Case Details

Court
Supreme Court
Date
17 May 2021
Citation
SC 54/21
Neutral Citation
[2021] ZWSC 54
Outcome
unknown
Case Type
Appeal

Bench

Presiding
GUVAVA JA
Author
CHITAKUNYE AJA
Full Bench
GUVAVA JAMAKONI JACHITAKUNYE AJA
Areas of Law
Constitutional LawCitizenship Law
Keywords
Citizenship by birthOrdinary residenceSection 36(2) ConstitutionDual citizenship
Tags
CitizenshipConstitutional LawImmigration
legislation
Statutes Cited
  • Constitution of Zimbabwe Amendment No. 20 of 2013
  • Constitution of Zimbabwe Amendment No. 20 of 2013
ai analysis
Case Summary

Key Issues

  • {"issue_text":"Whether the fifth appellant established that either parent was ordinarily resident in Zimbabwe at time of his birth","issue_type":"mixed","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Appellant's birth in UK, parents' citizenship, missing residence documents"}
  • {"issue_text":"Whether the court a quo erred in interpreting \"ordinarily resident\" in constitutional context","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"no","related_facts":"Legal definition of ordinary residence"}
  • {"issue_text":"Whether the court a quo should have considered section 43(1) of the Constitution","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"no","related_facts":"Appellant's reliance on section 36(2) instead"}
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background
Facts of the Case

Background

The fifth appellant, born in the UK on 21 March 1979, sought a declaration that he is a Zimbabwean citizen by birth based on his father's Zimbabwean citizenship and alleged ordinary residence of his parents in Zimbabwe at the time of his birth. The High Court dismissed his application for failing to prove ordinary residence.
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