broadcasting without licencemens reastrict liabilityclaim of rightTransmedia
Tags
broadcasting offencesregulatory offencesleave to appeal
legislation
Statutes Cited
Broadcasting Services Act
Criminal Procedure and Evidence Act
ai analysis
Case Summary
Key Issues
{"issue_text":"Whether the offence under s 7(1) of the Broadcasting Services Act is one of strict liability","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Operation of equipment without licence; Transmedia's failure to obtain licence"}
{"issue_text":"Whether the respondent lacked mens rea and could rely on claim of right","issue_type":"mixed","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Respondent's belief that Transmedia had procured licence; previous dealings"}
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background
Facts of the Case
Background
Globecast Africa, a South African company, brought satellite uplink equipment into Zimbabwe to cover the 2008 harmonized elections under an agreement with Transmedia Corporation, which was to obtain the necessary broadcasting licence. Transmedia failed to obtain the licence, yet Globecast's engineers operated the equipment, facilitating a satellite link between the Minister of Information and CNN. The magistrates' court acquitted Globecast at the close of the State case, holding that the offence required mens rea which the State had not proved.
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