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Harare High Court

VALIS BAKERY (PRIVATE) LIMITED v KENSINGTON CENTRE (PRIVATE) LIMITED

HH 579-23

Case Details

Court
Harare High Court
Date
24 October 2023
Citation
HH 579-23
Neutral Citation
[2023] ZWHH 579
Outcome
unknown
Case Type
Appeal

Bench

Presiding
MUCHAWA J
Full Bench
MUCHAWA JMHURI J
Areas of Law
Property LawContract Law
Keywords
Rent Review ClauseUnilateral VariationNon-Variation ClauseFair RentEjectment
Tags
Landlord and TenantLease AgreementRental Review
legislation
Statutes Cited
  • Magistrates Court Rules, 2019
  • Magistrates Court Rules, 2019
  • Commercial Premises (Rent) Regulations, 1982
ai analysis
Case Summary

Key Issues

  • {"issue_text":"Whether the cross-appeal was properly before the court given it was delivered out of time without an application for condonation.","issue_type":"procedural","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"The cross-appeal was delivered on 14 December 2022, outside the 7-day period from the notice of appeal dated 1 December 2022."}
  • {"issue_text":"Whether the appellant was obliged to pay the disputed rental amount or was entitled to pay what it considered fair rent.","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"The appellant paid what it deemed fair rent while disputing the respondent's unilateral increase."}
  • {"issue_text":"Whether the respondent had the right to unilaterally increase rentals despite the non-variation clause in the lease agreement.","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Clause 23 required variations to be in writing and signed, but the rent increase was communicated verbally/unilaterally."}
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background
Facts of the Case

Background

The appellant leased commercial premises from the respondent for over 25 years. A dispute arose when the respondent unilaterally increased rent via a clause allowing rental reviews every three months. The appellant paid what it considered a fair rent, leading the respondent to sue for breach, cancellation, and ejectment. The trial court found for the respondent, which the appellant appealed.
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